The Biden administration's recent updates to Title IX have ignited a fierce debate, with conservative legal experts arguing that the changes could erase advancements made by biological women in today's society.

These updates, set to go into effect on August 1, expand the interpretation of "sex" to include gender identity and sexual orientation, a move that has raised concerns about its implications for women's rights and opportunities.

Biden Administration's Title IX Updates Will Erase Women's Advancements, Conservative Experts Claim
PEXELS / Rosemary Ketchum

Erosion of Women's Rights

Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 was originally hailed as a landmark achievement for the feminist movement, as it aimed to provide equal opportunity for women in education by prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sex. However, the Biden administration's interpretation of the law has sparked controversy, particularly regarding the inclusion of gender identity and sexual orientation in its protections.

Conservative legal experts, such as Sarah Parshall Perry from the Heritage Foundation, argue that these updates will erode the rights and protections that women have fought for over the decades. Perry warns that allowing transgender women into female-only spaces and activities, such as prisons, domestic abuse shelters, and sports, undermines the gains made by the women's movement. She believes that the new interpretation of Title IX will eliminate women as a legally protected class, a notion that is deeply concerning for many advocates of women's rights.

Impact on Education and Sports

One of the most contentious aspects of the Title IX updates is its potential impact on education and sports. The new regulations require federally-funded schools to comply with the expanded definition of "sex," which includes gender identity and sexual orientation. This means that schools could risk losing federal funding if they refuse to allow transgender students access to facilities and programs that align with their gender identity.

Conservative scholars, like Ilya Shapiro from the Manhattan Institute, argue that these changes could lead to unintended consequences and legal challenges. Shapiro points out that while Title IX was originally focused on women's opportunities, it has now become a more general anti-discrimination law, leading to complexities and ambiguities in its application.

The issue of transgender participation in sports has been particularly contentious. While the Biden administration has stated that sports are not directly implicated in the updates to Title IX, critics argue that the language of the regulations suggests otherwise. The Women's Sports Foundation, a nonprofit organization that supports female sports participation, praised the proposed rule last year, stating that it would clarify that categorical bans of transgender athletes are impermissible under Title IX.

Legal and Political Challenges

The Biden administration's updates to Title IX have faced significant legal and political challenges. Republican-led states have filed lawsuits to block the changes, arguing that they infringe on states' rights and force radical gender ideology onto the education system. Alabama Attorney General Steve Marshall has criticized the administration for attempting to use federal funding to promote gender ideology that is rejected by many states.

Despite these challenges, the Biden administration remains committed to the updates, arguing that they promote accountability and fairness in education. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona has stated that the regulations build on the legacy of Title IX by ensuring that all students can access safe and welcoming schools that respect their rights.

The Biden administration's updates to Title IX represent a significant shift in gender policy, with implications that extend far beyond the education system. While proponents argue that the changes are necessary to protect the rights of transgender individuals, critics warn that they could erode the rights and protections that women have fought for over the years. As legal challenges continue to mount, the future of Title IX and its impact on gender equality remains uncertain.